A person can suffer from a number of pigmentation problems due to various reasons. One of the common issues, particularly in women, is known as Melasma. These are brown patches that appear on the skin due to hyperpigmentation.
As they are often caused by pregnancy, it is also known as the mask of pregnancy. Other factors include consistent exposure to sunlight, birth control medications and hormonal imbalance. It is a condition that most people with light brown skin shade suffer from the most. However, it is very much possible that people with darker tones to get affected by Melasma.
The condition is very much treatable and top clinics like SKN Cosmetic Surgery offer treatments right here in Islamabad. In the following lines, we shall look into the various Melasma treatment in Islamabad that is more than useful.
Topical Creams
There is a wide range of options when it comes to topical treatments. Different types of creams are available that can be applied to get rid of these brown spots. Most people start off with this treatment option. It is best to consult your dermatologist and see which cream will suit you the most. Do not start using a cream on the basis of hearsay. That can at times further aggravate the problem.
Dermabrasion
It is another highly effective treatment for Melasma. Specialized wire brushes are used in order to exfoliate the top layer of the skin. As the healing process begins, new skin with the lesser appearance of Melasma comes out on top. The procedure is nonsurgical but it is fairly invasive. There is a downtime of a few days since the skin needs time to heal. It does offer great results.
Microdermabrasion
It is a more advanced version of dermabrasion. Tiny crystals are sprayed on to the skin in order to remove the damaged top layer of the skin. The crystals and the dead skin are later collected in a chamber with the help of a suction pump.
The healing process starts which allows a smoother top layer of the skin to come. The production of collagen to is improved as a result. Melasma problems start to subside and with a few treatment sessions, it is completely gone.
Chemical Peels
These are perfect for mild Melasma. Chemical peels are applied in order to remove the damaged layer of the skin. The new skin that replaces it is much firmer and has the lesser appearance of the drown marks. A few treatments can do the trick. Be sure to get the treatment done at a professional facility since trying this at home can severely damage the skin.
Laser Treatment
It is one of the most effective treatments for Melasma. Tiny holes are made in the top layer of the skin with the help of the laser to start the process of skin resurfacing. This allows healthier skin to replaces the old damaged top layer. Collagen and elastin production levels are also increased as a result.
With a few treatment sessions, the skin can get back to its normal condition and Melasma will be gone. This treatment has especially long lasting effects.
